Google Doodle Celebrates Indian Biochemist Kamala Sohonie's 112th Birthday

Google, the tech giant known for its creative and informative doodles, recently paid tribute to Indian biochemist Kamala Sohonie on her 112th birthday. This Google Doodle serves as a reminder of Sohonie's remarkable contributions to the field of science and her pioneering work in biochemistry. In this blog post, we will delve into the life and achievements of Kamala Sohonie, highlighting her groundbreaking research and the legacy she left behind.

Early Life and Education:
Kamala Sohonie was born on June 6, 1912, in the city of Mumbai, India. Growing up in a time when education for girls was not given much importance, she defied societal norms and pursued her passion for science. Sohonie obtained her bachelor's and master's degrees in chemistry from Bombay University and went on to complete her Ph.D. in biochemistry from the University of Cambridge, United Kingdom. Her educational journey was a testament to her perseverance and determination to excel in a male-dominated field.

Pioneering Work in Biochemistry:
Upon returning to India after completing her Ph.D., Sohonie faced numerous challenges in finding employment due to gender bias. However, she managed to secure a position as a research officer at the Indian Institute of Science (IISc) in Bangalore, where she made significant contributions to the field of biochemistry. Sohonie's research primarily focused on studying enzymes and their role in digestion and metabolism. She explored the biochemical processes of various Indian traditional foods like idli and dosa, which were considered unconventional subjects of study at the time.

Sohonie's work not only advanced our understanding of the biochemistry of Indian cuisine but also shed light on the nutritional value and health benefits of these traditional foods. Her research paved the way for further investigations into the science behind traditional Indian diets, emphasizing the importance of a balanced and diverse culinary culture.

Legacy and Recognition:
Kamala Sohonie's contributions to the field of biochemistry continue to inspire young scientists and researchers in India and around the world. Her determination to overcome societal barriers and her scientific achievements have made her a role model for aspiring female scientists. Sohonie's work has left a lasting impact on the scientific community, encouraging further exploration into the intersection of biochemistry, nutrition, and traditional Indian cuisine.

While Sohonie's work was not widely recognized during her lifetime, her contributions were eventually acknowledged. In 1957, she became the first woman to be elected as a Fellow of the Indian National Science Academy. Today, her legacy is celebrated through the Google Doodle, which serves as a reminder of her groundbreaking research and her invaluable contributions to science.

Kamala Sohonie's journey from defying societal norms to becoming a pioneering biochemist is a testament to her determination, resilience, and passion for scientific inquiry. Her work in the field of biochemistry, particularly in exploring the science behind traditional Indian foods, has had a lasting impact on the scientific community. By celebrating her 112th birthday with a Google Doodle, we honor her achievements and inspire future generations to follow in her footsteps. Kamala Sohonie's story serves as a reminder that gender should never be a barrier to pursuing one's dreams and making meaningful contributions to the world of science