Navratri is a Hindu festival that is celebrated over a period of nine days. The festival is dedicated to the worship of Goddess Durga, who is considered the embodiment of Shakti or divine feminine power. Navratri is celebrated twice a year, once in the month of Chaitra (March-April) and the other in the month of Ashwin (September-October). The festival is celebrated in different ways across India, but the essence remains the same - to seek the blessings of the divine mother.
The word Navratri is derived from two Sanskrit words - 'nava'
meaning nine and 'ratri' meaning night. The nine days of Navratri are dedicated
to the nine forms of Goddess Durga, also known as Navdurga. Each day is
associated with a different form of the goddess and is worshipped accordingly.
The nine forms of Goddess Durga are Shailaputri, Brahmacharini, Chandraghanta,
Kushmanda, Skandamata, Katyayani, Kalaratri, Mahagauri, and Siddhidatri.
Navratri is celebrated with great enthusiasm and devotion
across India. The festival is marked by fasting, feasting, and cultural events.
Devotees observe a strict fast for nine days, abstaining from all forms of
grains, meat, and alcohol. They offer prayers to the goddess and seek her
blessings for prosperity and happiness. Many people also perform special puja
rituals, such as the Durga Saptashati, which is a recitation of 700 verses in
praise of the goddess.
The festival also sees the installation of beautiful idols of
Goddess Durga in homes and public places. The idols are adorned with beautiful
clothes, jewellery, and flowers, and are worshipped with great devotion. The
festival culminates with the immersion of the idols in water bodies,
symbolizing the departure of the goddess to her heavenly abode.
Navratri is not just a religious festival, but also a
cultural extravaganza. The festival sees the performance of traditional dances
such as Garba and Dandiya, which are an integral part of the celebrations.
People dress up in traditional attire and participate in these dances, which
are accompanied by music and rhythmic clapping.
In conclusion, Navratri is a festival that celebrates the
power of the divine mother and the triumph of good over evil. It is a time for
introspection, fasting, and seeking the blessings of the goddess. The festival
also provides an opportunity for people to come together, celebrate their
culture, and enjoy the festivities.
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