PM Modi Pursuing Neighbourhood First Policy with Sri Lanka at the Forefront

In a rapidly changing global landscape, maintaining strong diplomatic ties with neighboring countries is crucial for any nation's foreign policy. Prime Minister Narendra Modi of India has consistently emphasized the significance of India's "Neighbourhood First" policy. Under this policy, India seeks to strengthen its relationships with neighboring countries through enhanced economic cooperation, connectivity, and mutual understanding. One such country that has been a focal point of PM Modi's approach is Sri Lanka. This blog will explore the recent developments in India-Sri Lanka relations and how PM Modi's pursuit of the Neighbourhood First policy has contributed to this positive trajectory.

Historical Ties between India and Sri Lanka

India and Sri Lanka share a long history of cultural, economic, and social connections. Geographical proximity has naturally fostered interactions and exchanges between the two nations. The cultural and historical links date back to ancient times, with Buddhism, trade, and cultural exchanges playing a significant role. However, like any bilateral relationship, there have been occasional challenges and disputes that required delicate handling.

Neighbourhood First Policy

PM Modi's Neighbourhood First policy aims to revitalize and strengthen India's relationships with its immediate neighbors. It focuses on a broad range of areas, including trade, connectivity, people-to-people exchanges, and security cooperation. By prioritizing regional cooperation, India seeks to create a peaceful and prosperous neighborhood that can collectively address common challenges and benefit from shared opportunities.

India-Sri Lanka Relations under PM Modi's Leadership

Under PM Modi's leadership, India's engagement with Sri Lanka has witnessed a renewed vigor, emphasizing mutual growth and development. The Neighbourhood First policy has played a pivotal role in shaping this approach. Here are some notable developments in India-Sri Lanka relations:

1. Economic Cooperation: Economic ties between the two countries have been a key focus area. India has been a significant partner in Sri Lanka's development projects, ranging from infrastructure to healthcare. Investments from India have contributed to the growth of Sri Lanka's economy and helped in creating job opportunities. Initiatives like the India-Sri Lanka Free Trade Agreement (ISFTA) have facilitated bilateral trade and led to increased economic integration.
2. Connectivity and Infrastructure Development: Recognizing the importance of connectivity in regional development, both countries have been working on various infrastructure projects. India has supported the development of key projects such as the Mattala Rajapaksa International Airport and the Jaffna Cultural Center. Additionally, collaborations in the areas of road networks, railways, and ports have strengthened connectivity and facilitated people-to-people exchanges.
3. Security Cooperation: Ensuring stability and security in the region is a shared priority for India and Sri Lanka. Cooperation in maritime security, counter-terrorism, and intelligence sharing has been a significant aspect of their bilateral relationship. Regular high-level visits between defense officials and joint military exercises have further strengthened defense ties.
4. Cultural Exchanges: Cultural diplomacy has played a crucial role in enhancing people-to-people contacts and fostering greater understanding between the two countries. Exchange programs, cultural festivals, and academic collaborations have deepened cultural ties and promoted cultural heritage preservation.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi's Neighbourhood First policy has been instrumental in revitalizing India-Sri Lanka relations. By focusing on mutual growth, connectivity, and security cooperation, the two countries have managed to build a robust partnership that benefits both nations. The recent developments highlight the growing synergy and shared vision for a peaceful and prosperous region. As India continues to pursue its Neighbourhood First policy, it is expected that the relationship between India and Sri Lanka will further strengthen, contributing to the overall stability and progress of South Asia.